Is it safe to go into a crawl space with water in it?
Not without preparation. A crawl space can hold standing water, electrical wiring, poor air and animals, and it has limited room to move. The crew checks the power and the air before entering, and it uses the right equipment and access.
Do not enter a crawl space with standing water until the power to the area is off and the crew has confirmed it. A damp crawl space can also have stored items and debris that are hazardous to lift.
The crew uses protective equipment and a light source, and it works from the access hatch where that is possible. Keep children and pets out of the space.
Why does a basement still feel damp after the water is pumped out?
Concrete, block and the soil around them release moisture slowly, and a wall or slab can stay damp for days after the water is gone. The readings in the materials show whether the moisture is falling, and a visual check does not.
A basement that took in water holds it in the block, the slab and the soil behind the wall. Drying the surface does not dry the material, so the readings are taken inside the wall and the slab.
A humidity reading in the room air is a useful check, but it is not the same as a reading in the material. The crew uses both, and it says which one decides the finish.
Should the insulation in a crawl space be replaced?
Insulation that has taken up water usually cannot be dried reliably and is removed. It is replaced by the trade that installs insulation, after the space and the joists have been dried and read as dry.
Wet insulation holds moisture against the joists and the subfloor, which is why it is removed. The crew records the insulation it removes and the condition of the joists beneath it.
Replacement insulation is put in only after the moisture checks are passed. The crew tells you when the space is ready for that work.
What causes a crawl space to flood or stay wet?
Water can enter through the ground around the foundation, through a failed sump or drain, through a broken supply line or through an opening in the foundation. The crew reads the route to find which applies, and it does not decide the fix.
Grading that slopes toward the foundation, a gutter that discharges at the wall and a sump that is not working are common routes. The crew describes what it sees and tells you which trade should look at each route.
Sealing a foundation, regrading a lot or repairing a sump is work for the trades that do it. The crew's role is to dry the space and show that the readings are at the goal.
How is the price of a crawl space job set?
The price is set by the area of wet space, the depth of the water, the insulation and debris to be removed and the drying needed. No figure is given over the phone, and the scope is explained and approved on site before any equipment runs.
A crawl space with shallow water and a small amount of insulation is a smaller scope than a basement with water against the walls and the slab. The access, the depth and the materials all change the work.
Repairs to the foundation, the sump or the grading are quoted by the trades that do them, after the readings show the structure is dry.